January 20, 2026
by in News

IRENA: Global daily flexibility needs are quadrupling by 2050

In IRENA’s Planned Energy Scenario at the global level, electricity system flexibility needs on a daily timescale are four times higher in 2050 than in 2019. In the weekly and monthly timescales, the energy required for the purpose grows by three and 2.5 times, respectively. As for the 1.5°C Scenario, implying a much higher share of renewables, the daily flexibility needs jump ten times by mid-century, versus six times for both remaining segments.

Electrification of end-use energy, large-scale deployment of distributed energy resources and the emergence of large new electricity loads from data centres are increasing demand and adding new layers of complexity. It means power systems will need stronger grids and more flexibility to ensure that electricity is available when and where needed and at the lowest possible cost, the International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA) pointed out in a brief called Flexibility for a secure and affordable power sector transformation.

Aside from buildings and transportation, new demand is coming from the growing adoption of artificial intelligence (AI), driving the expansion of data center capacity. In 2024, data centers consumed 1.5% of electricity. The International Energy Agency expects the share to double by 2030.

The share of variable renewable energy is increasing – wind and solar power in particular. Demand patterns become more complex, so the potential for mismatches between supply and demand is likely to grow, becoming more frequent and significant. It highlights the increasing importance of system flexibility. It is the capacity to respond to expected and unexpected fluctuations in the demand for and supply of electricity in a cost-effective manner.

Some forms of flexibility act automatically to keep the system stable, while others can be scheduled and operate over hours, days or even seasons

Insufficient system flexibility can result in excessive curtailment or, in market-based systems, negative electricity prices. It can also result in shortages, jeopardising the reliable supply of electricity.

System flexibility is needed by the power system to adjust to the variability of generation and demand patterns across different timescales. Some forms of flexibility act automatically within seconds to keep the system stable, while others can be scheduled in anticipation and operate over hours, days or even seasons, through market adjustments and operational and resource planning.

Network flexibility, which isn’t covered in IRENA’s brief, is different. It is the capacity to adjust for grid availability by means of preventing or solving congestion or voltage issues.

Required flexibility depends on numerous factors

In the timescale of seconds to minutes, flexibility is needed to maintain the balance during sudden changes in demand or supply, such as the
disconnection of an interconnector or a major load or generator. The hours and days timescale has daily ups and downs of solar and wind generation alongside the peaks and troughs in demand throughout the day.

In the weeks and seasons segment, flexibility enables covering longer weather patterns caused by changes in the season or low-wind periods. In power systems mainly supplied by renewables, flexibility is also needed at inter-annual timescales. The main factors are climate-driven variations in resource availability. It especially concerns hydrology, but also wind and solar, as well as year-to-year differences in seasonal heating and cooling demand.

In power systems mainly supplied by renewables, flexibility is also needed at inter-annual timescales

Flexibility is not a single asset or function; instead it corresponds to a capability provided by a portfolio of different technologies, operational practices and market mechanisms. The required level of flexibility in a power system depends on, among other factors, the prevailing generation mix, geography, power sector structure and affected timescales.

Storage, demand-side management (DSM), interconnections and dispatchable resources each contribute differently.

Advances in forecasting and the introduction of shorter dispatch intervals, scheduled closer to real-time operation, allow more frequent and precise adjustments of generation and demand before electricity is delivered. One example are intraday markets complementing day-ahead markets.

Electricity must become main energy carrier by mid-century to keep global warming in check

In IRENA’s 1.5°C Scenario, the energy transition will be driven by the deployment of renewable energy, improvements in energy efficiency and the electrification of end-use sectors. The aim is to limit global warming to 1.5 degrees Celsius by 2100.

Electricity would need to become the main energy carrier by 2050. It would account for over half of total final energy consumption. The 2022 level was 23%.

Global electricity generation is projected to be 36% higher in 2030 and three times higher in 2050 than in 2023. Renewable resources would supply 68% of electricity in 2030 and 91% in 2050. Renewables would account for 77% of total installed power capacity in 2030 and 94% in 2050.

In the same setting, 70% of electricity generated in 2050 comes from wind and photovoltaics, taken together. In IRENA’s Planned Energy Scenario, not projecting full decarbonization, the level is 53%.

In IRENA’s 1.5°C Scenario, the share of electricity in total final energy consumption more than doubles by 2050, surpassing 50%

Flexibility needs are calculated as total cumulated annual energy deviation from the average net load (which excludes variable renewable energy generation).

In the 1.5°C Scenario, the power sector requires ten times more flexibility in 2050 than in 2019 to manage the daily variability of net load. In terms of share of annual electricity demand, the authors observed a surge to 30% from 7%. Flexibility needs for managing the variability in weekly and monthly timescales are both six times higher.

In IRENA’s Planned Energy Scenario, daily flexibility needs in 2050 are four times higher. In the weekly timescale, the level triples from 2019, and the monthly item is 2.5 times higher.

IRENA Global daily flexibility needs quadrupling by 2050
Photo: The height of bars indicates flexibility requirements in terawatt-hours per year. Purple horizontal markers show flexibility needs as a percentage of annual electricity demand. (IRENA)

Batteries perform best in daily segment

Battery energy storage is the most effective in addressing daily flexibility needs, the report finds. It is only 24% as effective at meeting weekly needs and 12% as effective for monthly needs.

Interconnections and LDES are effective on the weekly and monthly scales

Interconnections are the most effective in addressing weekly flexibility needs, but also 98% as effective for monthly needs. As for the daily segment, the coverage is just 28%.

The numbers for long-duration energy storage (LDES) solutions are similar. Compared with addressing weekly flexibility needs, LDES is 90% as effective for monthly needs and 34% as effective in the daily item.

Post Views:61
January 20, 2026
by in News

Renewables account for 99% of Turkey’s net electricity capacity additions

Electricity capacity in Turkey reached 122 GW in 2025, of which 62% was from renewable sources, according to the SHURA Energy Transition Center. Photovoltaics grew by 4.9 GW, compared to 1.7 GW in the wind power segment. Renewables made up 99% of the net additions, amounting to 6.3 GW, the think tank calculated. This year, however, the first unit of the Akkuyu nuclear power plant is scheduled to come online, adding 1.2 GW.

Gross electricity production in Turkey increased 2% last year, to 360 TWh, the SHURA Energy Transition Center estimated in a new report. The share of renewables dropped to 44.1% from 46%. Namely, hydropower output is on a downward trajectory, due to droughts. Wind, solar and geothermal power rallied to 24.6%, though. Photovoltaics and wind power together surpassed 20%.

Renewables continue to dominate the sector’s development, accounting for 99% of the overall 6.3 GW in net additions, the think tank calculated. The total reached 122 GW. Renewable sources made up 62%, compared to 59.7% in 2024.

Solar power surged by 4.9 GW and the wind power capacity jumped by 1.7 GW, while the natural gas item declined by 684 MW.

Importantly, the picture is about to change, as the first, 1.2 GW reactor in Akkuyu, Turkey’s first nuclear power plant, is scheduled to be commissioned this year. Coal plant projects remain dormant and uncertain.

Race to 2035 targets

Daily power consumption reached an all-time high of 1,244 GWh on July 29. SHURA attributed the record to cooling demand caused by rising temperatures.

To reach the 2035 targets, an average of 8 GW of combined solar and wind capacity must be commissioned each year. The high momentum is expected to continue in 2026, the report reads. The government aims to hit 120 GW altogether from the two technologies, against the current 40 GW.

However, grid constraints for self-consumption units (formally, unlicensed power plants) may slow solar energy growth, the authors warned. The plan is to resolve the issue through capacity allocations for the segment. The increasing prevalence of renewable and hybrid power plants with storage will enhance system flexibility, SHURA added.

Electricity decarbonization plan costs USD 15 billion per year

Just transition plans for coal regions are critical, the think tank said. It estimated that decarbonizing the electricity sector by 2053 would require an average annual investment of USD 15 billion.

Decisions regarding fossil fuels made for security of supply reasons must be more carefully balanced with the net zero target, SHURA stressed. Temporary solutions risk creating a permanent deadlock, it underscored.

Focus switching to grid, flexibility

Turkey has reached a critical juncture in its energy transformation, according to the update. The authors commended the rise in capacity and new tenders and investments. Nevertheless, they claim the pace cannot be sustained without strengthening the grid, flexibility and implementation capacity, while implying expansion in storage, electrification and financing.

In the view of SHURA’s Steering Committee Chair Selahattin Hakman, energy transition should no longer be considered solely as a topic of climate policy, but rather in conjunction with geopolitical developments, security and economic resilience. Clean energy investments, particularly in solar and wind power, continue to grow despite increasing global uncertainties, he noted.

“In this new era, energy transition is defined at the intersection of geopolitical independence, economic resilience and social justice. Energy policies have transcended the boundaries of the environment and have become central to foreign policy, industrial strategy and trade policies,” Hakman stated.

Post Views:97
January 16, 2026
by in News

Eurowind Energy presents solar-wind hybrid project in Romania

Eurowind Energy plans to build its Siminoc hybrid power plant in southeastern Romania by 2028. It would consist of 24.8 MW of wind power and a matching photovoltaic capacity. The company is considering battery storage as well.

Danish renewable energy developer and operator Eurowind Energy unveiled a EUR 65 million investment in Romania. The Siminoc wind and photovoltaic park project is for 49.6 MW in total.

The site for the hybrid power plant is in Constanța county in Dobruja (Dobrogea). The historical region is Romania’s wind power hub.

Eurowind Energy said it has obtained state support for the project through the country’s contracts-for-difference (CfD) mechanism.

Annual production estimated at 120 GWh

The wind and solar power segments of the future facility in the country’s southeast would each have 24.8 MW in capacity. Siminoc’s annual output is estimated at 120 GWh, equivalent to the consumption of over 50,000 households, the company said.

The company also plans to configure a BESS unit

In its portfolio, Eurowind Energy has wind, battery storage, solar, power-to-heat, hydrogen, biogas and hybrid power plants. Founded twenty years ago, it employs 700 people and is active in 16 markets in Europe, including Bulgaria, and the United States.

Completion date clings on grid connection

According to the schedule for Siminoc, it needs to obtain the construction permit in the first half of this year, and the start of works is planned for 2027. The hybrid power plant would be commissioned in 2028, though adjustments are possible, depending on administrative procedures and the grid connection.

Importantly, Eurowind Energy revealed that it would configure battery energy storage system (BESS) equipment at the procurement phase, when it also needs to select wind turbines and solar panels.

“Siminoc is our first hybrid park in Romania and marks an important step in the evolution of the local portfolio. We no longer view projects as mere production capacities, but as assets that provide real flexibility to the energy system. Combining wind with photovoltaics and, most likely, battery storage allows us to align production to demand, reduce local variability and contribute responsibly to the safe integration of renewable energies,” Country Manager Adrian Dobre said.

Eurowind Energy Romania began its activities in 2011. It has four operational solar parks – Hălchiu, Măgurele, Pufești and Teiuș. The project pipeline amounts to 7.5 GW in various stages of development. The company expects operational capacity to reach 124 MW by mid-year.

Post Views:37
January 16, 2026
by in News

Eurowind Energy presents solar-wind hybrid project in Romania

Eurowind Energy plans to build its Siminoc hybrid power plant in southeastern Romania by 2028. It would consist of 24.8 MW of wind power and a matching photovoltaic capacity. The company is considering battery storage as well.

Danish renewable energy developer and operator Eurowind Energy unveiled a EUR 65 million investment in Romania. The Siminoc wind and photovoltaic park project is for 49.6 MW in total.

The site for the hybrid power plant is in Constanța county in Dobruja (Dobrogea). The historical region is Romania’s wind power hub.

Eurowind Energy said it has obtained state support for the project through the country’s contracts-for-difference (CfD) mechanism.

Annual production estimated at 120 GWh

The wind and solar power segments of the future facility in the country’s southeast would each have 24.8 MW in capacity. Siminoc’s annual output is estimated at 120 GWh, equivalent to the consumption of over 50,000 households, the company said.

The company also plans to configure a BESS unit

In its portfolio, Eurowind Energy has wind, battery storage, solar, power-to-heat, hydrogen, biogas and hybrid power plants. Founded twenty years ago, it employs 700 people and is active in 16 markets in Europe, including Bulgaria, and the United States.

Completion date clings on grid connection

According to the schedule for Siminoc, it needs to obtain the construction permit in the first half of this year, and the start of works is planned for 2027. The hybrid power plant would be commissioned in 2028, though adjustments are possible, depending on administrative procedures and the grid connection.

Importantly, Eurowind Energy revealed that it would configure battery energy storage system (BESS) equipment at the procurement phase, when it also needs to select wind turbines and solar panels.

“Siminoc is our first hybrid park in Romania and marks an important step in the evolution of the local portfolio. We no longer view projects as mere production capacities, but as assets that provide real flexibility to the energy system. Combining wind with photovoltaics and, most likely, battery storage allows us to align production to demand, reduce local variability and contribute responsibly to the safe integration of renewable energies,” Country Manager Adrian Dobre said.

Eurowind Energy Romania began its activities in 2011. It has four operational solar parks – Hălchiu, Măgurele, Pufești and Teiuș. The project pipeline amounts to 7.5 GW in various stages of development. The company expects operational capacity to reach 124 MW by mid-year.

Post Views:37
January 15, 2026
by in News

Hidroelectrica installs battery storage facility at its Crucea Nord wind park

Hidroelectrica’s battery energy storage system (BESS) of 36 MW and 72 MWh, co-located with its Crucea Nord wind park in Romania’s southeast, is on track to come online more than a year earlier than initially planned.

The future energy hub around the village of Crucea in Romania’s Dobruja (Dobrogea) region will soon get its first hybrid power plant. Hidroelectrica, the country’s biggest electricity producer, said the BESS project at its only wind park, Crucea Nord, is 80% finished.

It means the battery storage facility is set to enter operation already in May, the state-owned hydropower plant operator said. It earlier planned to launch production in the summer of 2027.

The BESS will have 36 MW in operating power and a two-hour duration. It translates to 72 MWh in capacity. The system is co-located with a 108 MW wind park, built in 2014. Crucea Nord has been making significant losses due to unfavorable balancing obligations.

The contractors are Romania-based Prime Batteries Technology and Enevo Group

All nine units, supplied by domestic battery manufacturer Prime Batteries Technology (PBT), have been installed by December 30, Hidroelectrica revealed. The other contractor in the consortium is Enevo Group. After first setting up a small battery, the utility selected them in April through a tender.

Prime Batteries manufactures lithium-ion batteries and provides energy storage solutions for the automotive, smart grids, and industrial sectors. The startup is headquartered in Cernica near Bucharest. The other company is Romanian as well.

The deal is worth RON 79.8 million (EUR 15.7 million) excluding value-added tax.

Hidroelectrica operates 188 hydropower plants totaling 6.4 GW in capacity. According to Romania’s transmission system operator Transelectrica, the country hosts BESS facilities with an overall capability of 494 MW and a storage capacity of 913 MWh.

Post Views:76
January 15, 2026
by in News

Why CEE is one of most attractive regions for investment in new energy projects

Munir Hassan and Thomas Hamerl, partners in CMS’s world-leading energy practice, discussed the most significant developments in the renewable energy market for 2026 with Balkan Green Energy News.

There is great potential for early movers in the segments of battery storage and ancillary services, according to Munir Hassan, global head of the energy and climate change at CMS (London), and Thomas Hamerl, regional head of energy and climate change at CMS Vienna.

Interconnection and interoperability with the EU’s electricity market will enhance the region’s value for established producers and increase its attractiveness for new investors, they told Balkan Green Energy News.

Beyond grid availability and tariffs, potential investors in renewables and storage focus on the target country’s policy direction and the scalability of projects, Hassan and Hamerl explained.

Investors need advisors who are familiar with international contracts and can navigate local energy markets

Potential investors in renewables and storage do not just look for efficient support with time-sensitive grid availability and network tariffs. They appreciate legal advisors who are familiar with international contracts and can also navigate local energy markets. The current policy direction of the target country and the scalability of projects are more interesting than ever, Hassan and Hamerl asserted.

CMS’s regional footprint and its global network enable it to share expertise across jurisdictions, and its local teams contribute to regulatory initiatives. With over 70 offices worldwide, including 17 offices in CEE region, CMS supports renewable energy developers and investors. The global law firm follows policy developments that are shifting from saturated markets to the CEE region, with the aim of applying best practices and overcoming challenges and bottlenecks beforehand.

Speaking to Balkan Green Energy News, Hassan and Hamerl said companies should ride the investment wave and use opportunities as legal frameworks in Southeast Europe and the wider CEE region are advancing rapidly and opening new market segments.

At CMS’s traditional annual CEE Energy Conference (CEE Energy Conference 2025), held in London in October 2025, most investors were seriously considering to add energy storage to power plants and PPAs for industrial customers.

Data center projects are adding to demand growth in green electricity

Hassan pointed to digital infrastructure as the main driver of demand, even more in SEE than the rest of the CEE region, alongside the decommissioning of coal and gas-fired power plants.

Things are starting to move with data center projects in Slovenia, Croatia and Austria, for example, Hamerl stressed.

“Usually, data center developers are international and well-experienced, bringing technical and commercial know-how. These need not be only global hyperscalers such as Amazon, Google and Microsoft. Smaller data centre operators and telecom companies are strengthening their presence in CEE. They may all seek out the expertise and networks of local infrastructure developers,” he added.

CMS is involved in major projects throughout Southeast Europe

The changes are spurring the need for more resilience in the energy sphere and national sources. It is one of the factors behind the nuclear energy program in Poland, for shielding against geopolitical shocks, according to Hassan.

There are also nuclear power projects in Romania, including an advanced one for a small modular reactor (SMR) system, and Bulgaria, and CMS is involved in all of them. It has also contributed to deals for the giant Vifor wind power endeavor in Romania. Slovenia and Serbia are next.

Financing through debt could contribute to nuclear energy and interconnector projects

Hassan said there is a notable appetite for debt financing in CEE and suggested that the model could contribute to nuclear projects including the ones for SMRs.

“Another relevant development that we see is the development of electricity networks and even interconnectors. There’s a lot of private capital that’s looking to build electricity grids in Southeast Europe and Central and Eastern Europe. But the regimes there are designed for the existing system operators to develop these projects. The difficulty, like here in the UK and other parts of the world, is that they are unable to deliver the infrastructure quickly because they don’t have the resources and financial capability,” he asserted.

Western Europe is comfortable with the idea that private companies can own and run such assets, Hassan underscored and added that transmission upgrades in general could be financed the same way. But TSOs would typically take ownership of transmission system infrastructure including interconnectors.

EU funds would have better effect as loan guarantees

Among the investment appeal factors in CEE, Hassan highlighted the grants via the European Union’s Modernization Fund and Recovery and Resilience Facility (RRF).

“Those sorts of funds are very, very important. I think the governments need to find smart ways of effectively using that money to help create conditions in which you can get private international investment into the region, rather than simply as grant funding. If you give it as a way of, let’s say, underwriting debt, in case there’s a risk issue, that’s a better way, that kind of multiplier effect,” he stressed.

Knowhow for navigating legal frameworks in emerging market segments in CEE

The United Kingdom and other parts of Western Europe are experiencing growth of the markets for new system support services. Southeast Europe and Central and Eastern Europe may follow soon. For instance, Austria is about to introduce a capacity market. Serbia is rolling out an ancillary services market in January 2026, enabling a potential revenue stream for standalone battery energy storage systems (BESS).

“It’s not a mature market yet, but market entrants with the required experience and knowhow, will find a lot of possibilities in the region. If you want to be a first mover or an early mover, you must go there now,” said Hamerl. He added it is an opportunity for battery storage, to support the grid through the flexibility market or frequency restoration and new kinds of services, instead of just arbitrage.

It is much more expensive to expand the power grid than to use energy storage capacity available in the market

Regulatory frameworks are either in place or will very soon be in place, Hamerl noted.

“Batteries play an important role in supporting the grids and saving money because building new grids is always much more expensive than storage capacity in the market. I still see a long way to go for alternatives to batteries,” he said.

The fact is that it takes several years to build a pumped storage hydropower plant, while hydrogen and ammonia production and distribution infrastructure are not sufficiently developed yet.

Photovoltaics, BESS in sharply upward trajectory

Locations for photovoltaics in Southeast Europe are much better than in most parts of Europe, Hamerl underscored, adding that the coastal areas are particularly favorable for wind power.

For instance, experts predict the total operational solar and wind capacity in Montenegro to reach 400 MW by the end of this year. For Croatia, RES generation capacity is expected to increase from 4.7 GW in 2025 to almost 12 GW by 2040.

In Bulgaria, PV capacity jumped fivefold since 2019, to 5 GW, the law firm pointed out and emphasized the surge in both co-located and standalone BESS as well. Forecasts see the segment, currently at 600 MW, to hit 5 GW by the middle of 2026.

CMS Sofia has advised on more than 50% of all installed renewable energy capacities in Bulgaria. One of the clients, Renalfa IPP, has an investment program worth EUR 1.2 billion, involving 1.6 GW in electricity generation assets and 3.3 GWh of battery storage in Bulgaria, Romania, Hungary and North Macedonia.

CMS helping optimize regulations to suit governments as well as investors

There are obviously differences in every country of Central and Eastern Europe, but there are similarities drawing investors into the region, according to Hassan.

“They want to see the revenue risk is dealt with, the technical risks are dealt with, the political risk is kind of dealt with, et cetera. So our job as lawyers is to help people understand the frameworks, but also our local teams are helping to design some of these frameworks. To that extent, we can try and design them upfront in a way that achieves not only what the countries want, the governments want, but also what the international investors will be looking for,” he asserted.

The most important factors for investors are a clear direction of law making and scalability

In his view, the most important factors are a clear direction of lawmaking and regulation – strong policy backing, and scalability, in the sense that a company can do many more projects on the back of the first one.

Hamerl said that the waiting time for grid connection remains one of the most important elements, together with network charges. Investors seek stable grid fees or at least clarity about the pace and way of growth, he stressed.

“They are always asking us about the stability of the grid and the grid usage charges. However, in some markets there is a diversity of federal, provincial, and  local laws requiring different permits. Investors ask themselves in which province it is possible to obtain permits in time. Zoning and spatial planning is crucial too. For most of our clients, it’s nice to get subsidies, but those other issues are more important,” Hamerl asserted.

Post Views:136
January 15, 2026
by in News

Belgium’s former Ministry of Energy Tinne Van der Straeten to become CEO of WindEurope next month

WindEurope’s new Chief Executive Officer Tinne Van der Straeten, member of the Chamber of Representatives of the Federal Parliament of Belgium and the country’s former minister of energy, will assume office on February 2. She is replacing Giles Dickson. The EU added 13 GW of wind capacity in 2025, less than half of what it requires.

WindEurope appointed Tinne Van der Straeten as its new CEO, effective on February 2. The organization pointed out that Belgium’s former minister of energy, from 2020 to 2025, is taking the helm at a critical time for Europe’s energy security, industrial competitiveness and climate commitments.

Tinne Van der Straeten oversaw Belgium’s wind energy expansion, including a broad consensus on Belgium’s response to the energy crisis in 2022, the announcement adds. She chaired the North Seas Energy Cooperation in 2020 and at the start of 2025 and the European Energy Council in 2024, and vice-chaired the ministerial meeting of the International Energy Agency (IEA) in 2022.

Most recently, the former minister served as a member of the Chamber of Representatives of the Federal Parliament of Belgium. She is a member of the Flemish Green Party – Groen.

Wind energy is central to Europe’s energy independence

Van der Straeten said she would take on her new responsibility with determination at a defining moment for Europe.

“Wind energy is central to Europe’s energy independence, industrial competitiveness and climate ambitions. Wind is a home-grown and scalable technology. It delivers affordable power, strengthens energy independence and sustains a competitive industrial base with high-quality jobs across Europe,” the incoming chief said.

Former CEO Giles Dickson served ten years

WindEurope’s Chairman Henrik Andersen praised Tinne Van der Straeten for passionately ensuring wind was kept high on the political agenda in her home country of Belgium and across the European Union.

“She has collaborated across industry and government to shape energy policy and build positive long-term investment frameworks that enable sustainable wind deployment. I look forward to working with Tinne as she leads WindEurope forward and supports Europe’s journey to a more competitive, homegrown energy system together with its members,” he stated.

The WindEurope Board thanked former CEO Giles Dickson for his 10 years of leadership and contribution to Europe’s wind industry.

Affordability, competitiveness, security

Van der Straeten will focus on ensuring Europe gets the most from wind to deliver affordability, industrial competitiveness and energy security, the organization said.

Faced with mounting geopolitical challenges, the continent must shake its dependence on imported fossil fuels, WindEurope stressed.

“Wind is uniquely placed to deliver that. A renewables-based energy system, with wind at its core, will save Europe up to EUR 1.6 trillion, even when counting the grid and backup costs. To reap these benefits, Europe must deliver on the Clean Industrial Deal, accelerate the buildout of homegrown and competitive renewables and ramp up the electrification of its economy,” the update reads.

Today wind energy generates 20% of all electricity consumed in Europe. With the right policies, the level will rise to 34% by 2030 and more than 50% by 2050, WindEurope estimated.

The EU installed 13 GW of new capacity in 2025. It is less than half of what Europe needs to deliver its 2030 energy security and climate targets.

“The wind sector is at a turning point. The industry is ready to accelerate and to provide more than 600,000 jobs by 2030. But it is held back by permitting issues and infrastructure delays,” said Tinne Van der Straeten.

Post Views:108
January 15, 2026
by in News

Albania gives green light to CWP Europe for 600 MW wind park

Prime Minister of Albania Edi Rama and Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Infrastructure and Energy Belinda Balluku promoted CWP Europe’s wind power project Tropoja of 600 MW. After receiving the ministry’s preliminary approval at the event, the company’s CEO Dimitar Enchev highlighted the importance of local electricity production for a modern economy, including AI and data centers, and for energy independence. Albania still doesn’t host a single operational wind turbine.

CWP Europe will hopefully connect its future wind park Tropoja to the grid within 12 months, excluding the period of harsh winter, according to Albania’s Prime Minister Edi Rama. Speaking at the project’s presentation, he said the investment is a step toward the country’s ambition of becoming self-reliant in energy production.

“For a long time, we had complete dependence on water and rainfall. At the same time, we inherited a system with so many weaknesses that, when rainfall was lacking, we had to go to international markets and purchase large quantities at inflated prices. Meanwhile, when rainfall came in abundance, we often saw much of this potential value, water, go to waste and not only fail to be converted into energy, but at times also cause extraordinary damage,” Rama stated.

Namely, hydropower plants accounted for almost 100% of domestic electricity production until recently. By the end of the decade, the combined share of wind and solar power will reach 30%, Rama underscored.

Preparing final stages of Tropoja wind power project

CWP Global’s Co-founder and Chief Executive Officer for Europe Dimitar Enchev received a preliminary approval from the Ministry of Infrastructure and Energy at the event. He highlighted the importance of local electricity production for a modern economy and energy independence, especially with the expansion of artificial intelligence and data centers.

“The last time I was here was about three months ago, when we decided and signed a joint cooperation agreement with the EU. And now, after three months, we receive the permission that allows us to engage in preparing the final stages of our project,” Enchev stated, as quoted by CNA.

CWP Europe has more than 7 GW under development in Southeast Europe

CWP Europe has 900 MW in wind power projects under development in Albania, part of a portfolio of more than 6 GW across Southeast Europe plus more than 1 GW in photovoltaics.

The Tropoja area is in the country’s far north. Albania still doesn’t host a single operational wind turbine.

Support from European Commission

CWP Europe signed a joint declaration in October with the European Commission, the Albanian Investment Development Agency and the Montenegrin Investment Agency, in support of the Tropoja project and the Montechevo solar farm with battery storage in Montenegro, respectively.

In September, the company’s subsidiary Eralb Invest submitted its wind power project to the Ministry of Infrastructure and Energy, for 603.9 MW. It is not subject to concession and doesn’t benefit from state support measures.

In 2023, the firm sent a proposal to the Strategic Investment Committee (SIC or KIS) in which the project was for a wind and solar park of 826 MW in total capacity. It is an interministerial panel chaired by Prime Minister Edi Rama.

The entire designated area in Tropoja municipality reportedly spanned 385 hectares, encompassing the territories of the villages Viçidol, Berisha, Luzha and Pac, and the investment was valued at EUR 1.2 billion.

In October 2023, CWP and GE Vernova’s Onshore Wind business agreed to develop a large-scale hybrid wind and solar project in Albania. They estimated the investment at more than EUR 1 billion.

Fântânele-Cogealac-Gradina, the biggest onshore wind park in Southeastern Europe and, until recently, in entire Europe, has 600 MW in capacity. It is located in Romania. CWP developed the project and sold it in 2008.

Balluku: Diversification is strategic necessity

Albania is moving to a modern, balanced energy model, where diversification of sources is no longer a solution, but a strategic necessity, according to Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Infrastructure and Energy Belinda Balluku.

“The Tropoja wind farm is not just an energy investment. It is a symbol of the transformation that Albania is experiencing, a transformation towards a sustainable, stronger and more innovation-friendly economy. This project proves that the Albanian energy sector is entering a new phase, where private investment and foreign direct investment are becoming engines of growth, thanks to serious partnerships and long-term visions,” she stated.

Wind and solar power projects totaling 1.5 GW are under development in Albania

In recent years, Albania added over 700 MW of photovoltaic capacity, and another 400 MW for self-supply, Balluku revealed. Wind and solar power projects totaling 1.5 GW are under development, she added. Future pumped storage hydropower capacity in the Drin (Drim) cascade and Statkraft’s project in Moglica amount to 1.6 GW, Balluku stressed.

Since 2013, losses in the power distribution network have dropped to 16.9% from more than 45%, while total electricity capacity increased by 1.5 GW, the deputy prime minister added. She said outages have been reduced to an all-time low and that they usually only last a few minutes.

The Special Court Against Corruption and Organized Crime suspended Balluku in late November amid an investigation, but the Constitutional Court soon reinstated her.

Post Views:122
January 15, 2026
by in News

Hidroelectrica installs battery storage facility at its Crucea Nord wind park

Hidroelectrica’s battery energy storage system (BESS) of 36 MW and 72 MWh, co-located with its Crucea Nord wind park in Romania’s southeast, is on track to come online more than a year earlier than initially planned.

The future energy hub around the village of Crucea in Romania’s Dobruja (Dobrogea) region will soon get its first hybrid power plant. Hidroelectrica, the country’s biggest electricity producer, said the BESS project at its only wind park, Crucea Nord, is 80% finished.

It means the battery storage facility is set to enter operation already in May, the state-owned hydropower plant operator said. It earlier planned to launch production in the summer of 2027.

The BESS will have 36 MW in operating power and a two-hour duration. It translates to 72 MWh in capacity. The system is co-located with a 108 MW wind park, built in 2014. Crucea Nord has been making significant losses due to unfavorable balancing obligations.

The contractors are Romania-based Prime Batteries Technology and Enevo Group

All nine units, supplied by domestic battery manufacturer Prime Batteries Technology (PBT), have been installed by December 30, Hidroelectrica revealed. The other contractor in the consortium is Enevo Group. After first setting up a small battery, the utility selected them in April through a tender.

Prime Batteries manufactures lithium-ion batteries and provides energy storage solutions for the automotive, smart grids, and industrial sectors. The startup is headquartered in Cernica near Bucharest. The other company is Romanian as well.

The deal is worth RON 79.8 million (EUR 15.7 million) excluding value-added tax.

Hidroelectrica operates 188 hydropower plants totaling 6.4 GW in capacity. According to Romania’s transmission system operator Transelectrica, the country hosts BESS facilities with an overall capability of 494 MW and a storage capacity of 913 MWh.

Post Views:72
January 13, 2026
by in News

Why CEE is one of most attractive regions for investment in new energy projects

Munir Hassan and Thomas Hamerl, partners in CMS’s world-leading energy practice, discussed the most significant developments in the renewable energy market for 2026.

There is great potential for early movers in the segments of battery storage and ancillary services, according to Munir Hassan, global head of the energy and climate change at CMS (London), and Thomas Hamerl, regional head of energy and climate change at CMS Vienna.

Interconnection and interoperability with the EU’s electricity market will enhance the region’s value for established producers and increase its attractiveness for new investors, they told Balkan Green Energy News.

Beyond grid availability and tariffs, potential investors in renewables and storage focus on the target country’s policy direction and the scalability of projects, Hassan and Hamerl explained.

Investors need advisors who are familiar with international contracts and can navigate local energy markets

Potential investors in renewables and storage do not just look for efficient support with time-sensitive grid availability and network tariffs. They appreciate legal advisors who are familiar with international contracts and can also navigate local energy markets. The current policy direction of the target country and the scalability of projects are more interesting than ever, Hassan and Hamerl asserted.

CMS’s regional footprint and its global network enable it to share expertise across jurisdictions, and its local teams contribute to regulatory initiatives. With over 70 offices worldwide, including 17 offices in CEE region, CMS supports renewable energy developers and investors. The global law firm follows policy developments that are shifting from saturated markets to the CEE region, with the aim of applying best practices and overcoming challenges and bottlenecks beforehand.

Speaking to Balkan Green Energy News, Hassan and Hamerl said companies should ride the investment wave and use opportunities as legal frameworks in Southeast Europe and the wider CEE region are advancing rapidly and opening new market segments.

At CMS’s traditional annual CEE Energy Conference (CEE Energy Conference 2025), held in London in October 2025, most investors were seriously considering to add energy storage to power plants and PPAs for industrial customers.

Data center projects are adding to demand growth in green electricity

Hassan pointed to digital infrastructure as the main driver of demand, even more in SEE than the rest of the CEE region, alongside the decommissioning of coal and gas-fired power plants.

Things are starting to move with data center projects in Slovenia, Croatia and Austria, for example, Hamerl stressed.

“Usually, data center developers are international and well-experienced, bringing technical and commercial know-how. These need not be only global hyperscalers such as Amazon, Google and Microsoft. Smaller data centre operators and telecom companies are strengthening their presence in CEE. They may all seek out the expertise and networks of local infrastructure developers,” he added.

CMS is involved in major projects throughout Southeast Europe

The changes are spurring the need for more resilience in the energy sphere and national sources. It is one of the factors behind the nuclear energy program in Poland, for shielding against geopolitical shocks, according to Hassan.

There are also nuclear power projects in Romania, including an advanced one for a small modular reactor (SMR) system, and Bulgaria, and CMS is involved in all of them. It has also contributed to deals for the giant Vifor wind power endeavor in Romania. Slovenia and Serbia are next.

Financing through debt could contribute to nuclear energy and interconnector projects

Hassan said there is a notable appetite for debt financing in CEE and suggested that the model could contribute to nuclear projects including the ones for SMRs.

“Another relevant development that we see is the development of electricity networks and even interconnectors. There’s a lot of private capital that’s looking to build electricity grids in Southeast Europe and Central and Eastern Europe. But the regimes there are designed for the existing system operators to develop these projects. The difficulty, like here in the UK and other parts of the world, is that they are unable to deliver the infrastructure quickly because they don’t have the resources and financial capability,” he asserted.

Western Europe is comfortable with the idea that private companies can own and run such assets, Hassan underscored and added that transmission upgrades in general could be financed the same way. But TSOs would typically take ownership of transmission system infrastructure including interconnectors.

EU funds would have better effect as loan guarantees

Among the investment appeal factors in CEE, Hassan highlighted the grants via the European Union’s Modernization Fund and Recovery and Resilience Facility (RRF).

“Those sorts of funds are very, very important. I think the governments need to find smart ways of effectively using that money to help create conditions in which you can get private international investment into the region, rather than simply as grant funding. If you give it as a way of, let’s say, underwriting debt, in case there’s a risk issue, that’s a better way, that kind of multiplier effect,” he stressed.

Knowhow for navigating legal frameworks in emerging market segments in CEE

The United Kingdom and other parts of Western Europe are experiencing growth of the markets for new system support services. Southeast Europe and Central and Eastern Europe may follow soon. For instance, Austria is about to introduce a capacity market. Serbia is rolling out an ancillary services market in January 2026, enabling a potential revenue stream for standalone battery energy storage systems (BESS).

“It’s not a mature market yet, but market entrants with the required experience and knowhow, will find a lot of possibilities in the region. If you want to be a first mover or an early mover, you must go there now,” said Hamerl. He added it is an opportunity for battery storage, to support the grid through the flexibility market or frequency restoration and new kinds of services, instead of just arbitrage.

It is much more expensive to expand the power grid than to use energy storage capacity available in the market

Regulatory frameworks are either in place or will very soon be in place, Hamerl noted.

“Batteries play an important role in supporting the grids and saving money because building new grids is always much more expensive than storage capacity in the market. I still see a long way to go for alternatives to batteries,” he said.

The fact is that it takes several years to build a pumped storage hydropower plant, while hydrogen and ammonia production and distribution infrastructure are not sufficiently developed yet.

Photovoltaics, BESS in sharply upward trajectory

Locations for photovoltaics in Southeast Europe are much better than in most parts of Europe, Hamerl underscored, adding that the coastal areas are particularly favorable for wind power.

For instance, experts predict the total operational solar and wind capacity in Montenegro to reach 400 MW by the end of this year. For Croatia, RES generation capacity is expected to increase from 4.7 GW in 2025 to almost 12 GW by 2040.

In Bulgaria, PV capacity jumped fivefold since 2019, to 5 GW, the law firm pointed out and emphasized the surge in both co-located and standalone BESS as well. Forecasts see the segment, currently at 600 MW, to hit 5 GW by the middle of 2026.

CMS Sofia has advised on more than 50% of all installed renewable energy capacities in Bulgaria. One of the clients, Renalfa IPP, has an investment program worth EUR 1.2 billion, involving 1.6 GW in electricity generation assets and 3.3 GWh of battery storage in Bulgaria, Romania, Hungary and North Macedonia.

CMS helping optimize regulations to suit governments as well as investors

There are obviously differences in every country of Central and Eastern Europe, but there are similarities drawing investors into the region, according to Hassan.

“They want to see the revenue risk is dealt with, the technical risks are dealt with, the political risk is kind of dealt with, et cetera. So our job as lawyers is to help people understand the frameworks, but also our local teams are helping to design some of these frameworks. To that extent, we can try and design them upfront in a way that achieves not only what the countries want, the governments want, but also what the international investors will be looking for,” he asserted.

The most important factors for investors are a clear direction of law making and scalability

In his view, the most important factors are a clear direction of lawmaking and regulation – strong policy backing, and scalability, in the sense that a company can do many more projects on the back of the first one.

Hamerl said that the waiting time for grid connection remains one of the most important elements, together with network charges. Investors seek stable grid fees or at least clarity about the pace and way of growth, he stressed.

“They are always asking us about the stability of the grid and the grid usage charges. However, in some markets there is a diversity of federal, provincial, and  local laws requiring different permits. Investors ask themselves in which province it is possible to obtain permits in time. Zoning and spatial planning is crucial too. For most of our clients, it’s nice to get subsidies, but those other issues are more important,” Hamerl asserted.