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Renewable Gas Injections in the EU Rise to 4.3 bcm Over Two Gas Years, ENTSOG Reports

Renewable gas injections into natural gas grids across the European Union have climbed steadily over the past two gas years, reaching 4.3 billion cubic meters (bcm), according to the latest assessment by European Network of Transmission System Operators for Gas (ENTSOG).

The report, covering the period from October 1, 2023, to September 30, 2025, examines annual renewable gas injections into transmission and distribution networks. It encompasses both biomethane and renewable hydrogen.

Steady Growth in Renewable Gas Volumes

According to ENTSOG, renewable gas injections rose from 38.1 TWh to 43.2 TWh over the two most recent gas years—equivalent to approximately 4.3 bcm—representing an annual increase of 12%.

This marks ENTSOG’s second dedicated report on renewable gas injections into European gas networks. The first assessment was included in its 2024 Annual Report, published in April 2025, and covered data for the 2023–2024 gas year.

The latest growth was primarily driven by the commissioning of new biomethane plants and existing facilities reaching their nominal production capacity.

Renewable hydrogen injections remained limited. Germany was the only member state reporting hydrogen injection into its gas system, with volumes declining from 3 GWh to 1 GWh during the reporting period.

It should be noted that the report does not account for biomethane flows occurring outside transmission system operator (TSO) and distribution system operator (DSO) grids.

Biomethane Growth Without Major Infrastructure Investments

Piotr Kuś, ENTSOG’s General Director, emphasized that renewable and low-carbon gases can be readily integrated into existing natural gas infrastructure, supporting the transport of sustainable and secure energy molecules.

He stressed that gas TSOs will continue to provide the necessary infrastructure to facilitate the energy transition.

“In particular, biomethane market growth can be facilitated without the need for significant infrastructure investments. This growth is essential if we are serious about meeting the EU’s REPowerEU target of 35 bcm biomethane by 2030,” Kuś said, referring to the European Union’s REPowerEU objectives.

Five Countries Dominate Renewable Gas Injections

The distribution of biomethane injections varies significantly among EU member states. Five countries—France, Germany, Denmark, Italy, and Netherlands—accounted for 94% of total renewable gas injections, the report reveals.

Several member states reported no injections, in some cases due to on-site consumption of renewable gases that eliminates the need for grid injection.

Among the five leading countries, all recorded significant increases in biomethane injections into TSO and DSO grids during the last gas year.

France posted a 2 TWh rise in injections, reaching 13 TWh—approximately 1.3 bcm—by the end of the reporting period. The increase was attributed to the continued rollout of new injection points and the gradual ramp-up of production sites to full operational capacity, a process that often takes time following initial commissioning, according to the Report on Annual Renewable Gas Injections into Gas Networks.

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Serbia’s Vinča Institute, EDF to cooperate in nuclear energy

During the World Nuclear Exhibition in Paris 2025, the Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences signed a memorandum of cooperation with Électricité de France (EDF).

The Serbian Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences said its new memorandum of cooperation with French state-owned energy utility EDF establishes a framework for scientific, technological, and educational cooperation in the nuclear energy sector.

The document was signed by the Vinča Institute’s CEO Slavko Dimović and Vakisasai Ramany, EDF’s Senior Vice President for International Nuclear Development.

Four main sectors of cooperation

The deal envisages joint activities in the areas of scientific research cooperation, professional training and development of employees, international exchange, and public communication on nuclear topics, according to the institute.

The goal is to enhance knowledge, develop expertise, and promote informed public discussion about the potential role of nuclear energy in our country, the Vinča Institute revealed in a social network post.

serbia edf france nuclear energy memoradnum dimovic paris
Slavko Dimović and Vakisasai Ramany (photo: Vinča)

The International Institute of Nuclear Energy I2EN, founded by EDF, will play a key role in implementing the educational programs. It will organize joint academic projects, student exchanges, and research visits.

Dimović: The memorandum is a pledge that we are going to support the growth of young scientists and engineers

The Vinča Institute’s CEO Slavko Dimović stressed that the memorandum represents a continuation of the Serbian-French friendship and an important step toward strengthening the institute’s international cooperation and the exchange of knowledge with one of the world’s leaders in the nuclear energy sector.

The Vinča Institute has long stood as a pillar of scientific and nuclear excellence in Serbia and the region, in his view. EDF brings expertise, experience, knowledge and strong commitment to innovation and the future, Dimović added.

“This memorandum is not just a document, it’s a pledge that we are going to learn from each other, to support the growth of young scientists and engineers, and to promote and help public acceptance of nuclear energy in Serbia,” he underlined.

EDF is active in the region

The Government of Serbia and EDF signed a memorandum of cooperation in April 2024. A few months later, in September, EDF and Egis Industries were awarded a contract for a preliminary technical study for considering the peaceful use of nuclear energy.

France and EDF are very active in the energy sector in the region. The company has established cooperation with the Government of Montenegro, and with the country’s power utility Elektroprivreda Crne Gore (EPCG). France and Slovenia recently signed a declaration on cooperation in the nuclear energy sector, while EDF is in the race to build the new Krško 2 nuclear power plant.

On a bilateral level, Serbia has established contacts or started cooperation in the nuclear energy sphere with China, France, Russia, Slovenia, the United States, and South Korea.